汉英对照:
Chinese-English Translation:
站群就是大量的域名和多IP的服务器再加上站群软件技术，所在在选购站群服务器的时候要考虑运营商IP提供是否充足或便于拓展，如何就是带宽和速度，其次就是稳定性和攻击防御情况，注重这几个方面就能选购到优秀的站群服务器。
Station group is a large number of domain names and multi IP servers, plus station group software technology, in the purchase of station group server, we should consider whether the IP provided by operators is sufficient or easy to expand, how is the bandwidth and speed, followed by stability and attack defense, pay attention to these aspects can purchase excellent station group server.
站群服务器被应用的越来越多，很多站长由于业务的需求，会引入站群服务器，而站群的优势也正是普通 SEO 无法比拟的。选择站群推广，就会利用它庞大的资源优势进行全网推广，效果显而易见。当然，这对站群服务器的要求也非常高，那么应该怎样选择一个比较好的站群服务器呢？
Station group server is applied more and more, many webmasters will introduce station group server due to business needs, and the advantages of station group are incomparable with ordinary SEO. Choose station group promotion, will use its huge resource advantages for the whole network promotion, the effect is obvious. Of course, this is also very high requirements for the station group server, so how to choose a better station group server?
站群就是大量的域名和多 IP 的服务器再加上站群软件技术，所在在选购站群服务器的时候要考虑运营商 IP 提供是否充足或便于拓展，如何就是带宽和速度，其次就是稳定性和攻击防御情况，注重这几个方面就能选购到优秀的站群服务器。如果每个服务器建设 300 个左右的站群，建议带宽至少要在 10M 以上，还有一点需要说明的是站群服务器一般都是选择美国或者香港的服务器。
Station group is a large number of domain names and multi IP servers, plus station group software technology, in the purchase of station group server, we should consider whether the IP provided by operators is sufficient or easy to expand, how is the bandwidth and speed, followed by stability and attack defense, pay attention to these aspects can purchase excellent station group server. If each server has about 300 stations, it is recommended that the bandwidth should be at least 10m. Another thing to note is that the servers in the station cluster are generally those from the United States or Hong Kong.
一、站群服务器租用首看机房速度
1、 First look at the speed of the computer room when renting a group of servers
中国到美国，本身就有这么远的线路距离了，由于长距离的带宽损耗，所以访问速度肯定比不上国内。所以选择香港机房的，一定要选择速度快的。怎么样才叫速度快呢?这个大家可以做一下 ping 值测试，一般来说美国服务器的正常 ping 值在 ping 值在 250ms-350ms 之间，因为仅仅计算光缆的两端响应时间，加上双方到海缆之前经过的路由处理时间，就已经需要几百毫秒应答和传送时间了。如果是选择香港服务器的话国内到香港服务器之间的 ping 值，是 40~60ms 之间，是比较理想的期望值。
There is such a long distance between China and the United States. Due to the long-distance bandwidth loss, the access speed is certainly not as fast as that in China. So the choice of Hong Kong computer room, we must choose fast. How can speed be achieved? You can test the Ping value. Generally speaking, the normal Ping value of the U.S. server is between 250ms and 350ms, because only calculating the response time at both ends of the optical cable, plus the routing processing time before the two sides go to the submarine cable, it takes hundreds of milliseconds to respond and transmit. If you choose the Hong Kong server, the Ping value between the domestic and Hong Kong servers is 40 ~ 60ms, which is an ideal expectation.
二、站群服务器租用再机房的稳定性
2、 The stability of the computer room rented by the group server
对于我们用户来说，不仅要求机房速度快，而且要求机房要十分稳定，搜索引擎优化重要的因素就是网站稳定，如果机房不稳定，三天两头出问题，排名很快就看到下滑。一般建议读者们选择多线 BGP 机房这样会比较有保障而且稳定。
For our users, not only the speed of the computer room is required, but also the computer room should be very stable. The important factor of search engine optimization is the stability of the website. If the computer room is unstable and there are problems in three days, the ranking will soon see a decline. It is generally recommended that readers choose multi line BGP room, which will be more secure and stable.
由于站群推广会对服务器有非常高的要求，因此，稳定性对于站群来说，就显得非常重要。毕竟如果这么多站由于服务器的因素而无法正常打开，那损失将非常大。此外，机房的稳定性，带宽是否充足也会影响到站群服务器的稳定。通常建议一般如果建立 300 个左右的站，带宽至少在 10M 以上。否则会由于带宽的拥塞而导致网站稳定性较差。
Because the promotion of the station group will have very high requirements for the server, therefore, stability for the station group, it is very important. After all, if so many stations can’t be opened normally due to server factors, the loss will be very large. In addition, the stability of the computer room, whether the bandwidth is sufficient will also affect the stability of the station group server. It is generally recommended that 300 stations be set up with a bandwidth of at least 10m. Otherwise, the stability of the website will be poor due to the bandwidth congestion.
三、站群服务器租用注意宽带
3、 Pay attention to broadband for group servers
在很多新人眼里重来没有考虑宽带的问题，那是由于部分不良商家一直都在宣传服务器的大宽带 100M 独享多少多少流量，足够你使用的，其实不然。香港服务器最贵就是带宽了。通常 100M 的都是峰值共享的而不是独享的，在网络使用高峰期就比较卡而且跑不慢。做站群推广的话一般使用 10M 独享带宽就足够了只有是选择良心商家。
In the eyes of many new people, they don’t think about Broadband again. That’s because some bad businesses have been promoting how much traffic the server’s big broadband 100m can enjoy alone, which is enough for you to use. In fact, it’s not. The most expensive server in Hong Kong is bandwidth. Generally, 100m is shared at the peak rather than exclusive. It’s hard to run slowly in the peak of network usage. Do station group promotion, the general use of 10m exclusive bandwidth is enough, only the choice of conscience business.
四、站群服务器租用注意服务器的安全问题
4、 Pay attention to the security of the server when renting the group server
防御攻击一般是指 CC、DDOS 攻击。
Defense attacks generally refer to CC and DDoS attacks.
五、站群服务器租用要注意价格问题
5、 Pay attention to the price of group server rental
无论购买什么产品，用户都会很看重产品的价格。一分价钱一分货，高档服务器的价格比低档服务器的价格高是无可非议的事情。但不一定非得购买那些价格昂贵的服务器，尽管高端服务器功能很多，但是这些功能对普通应用来说使用率不高，这样会白白浪费了资金。性能稳定、价格适中的服务器应该是一般站群的不二选择。总之，适合自己的才是最好的。
No matter what product you buy, users will value the price of the product. It’s indisputable that the price of high-end server is higher than that of low-end server. But you don’t have to buy those expensive servers. Although there are many functions of high-end servers, the utilization rate of these functions for ordinary applications is not high, which will waste money. The server with stable performance and moderate price should be the best choice for general stations. In a word, what suits you is the best.
六、站群服务器租用要注意售后问题
6、 Pay attention to after-sale problems when renting group servers
在使用服务器的过程中，避免不了会因为操作失误而造成这样或者那样的问题，有些问题客户可以进服务器自己解决，但是有些问题就需要机房那边来解决了。目前国内有很多代购的香港空间或者香港服务器，他们都是从香港的 IDC 商那里代理购买产品，所以有些服务需要机房操作的时候，中间还要通过代理商，而且由于客户群体的关系，所以在通过代购联系香港 IDC 商再联系机房的时候难免会遇到拖拉的现象，很容易造成处理效率低下。
In the process of using the server, we can’t avoid this or that kind of problems caused by operational errors. Some problems can be solved by customers themselves, but some problems need to be solved by the computer room. At present, there are a lot of Hong Kong space or Hong Kong servers purchased by agents in China. They all purchase products from IDC companies in Hong Kong. Therefore, when some services need to be operated in the computer room, they have to go through agents. Moreover, due to the relationship of customer groups, it is inevitable to encounter procrastination when contacting IDC companies in Hong Kong and then contacting the computer room, It is easy to cause low processing efficiency.
七、站群服务器租用要注意 IP 段的选择
7、 Pay attention to the selection of IP segment when renting group server
因为站群本来就是黑帽的做法，侵犯了百度的利益。百度肯定会 K 掉你的站，但是机器始终是机器，多 IP 是可以避免的，但也要注意选择不同段的 ip。选择质量好的 IP 收录才会高。
Because station group is the practice of black hat originally, violated the interest of Baidu. Baidu will definitely K off your station, but the machine is always a machine, multi IP can be avoided, but also pay attention to choose different segments of IP. Choose a good quality IP included will be high.
由于站群是成千上万，或者更多，那这么多网站就不可能一一备案。所以，选择美国服务器或者香港服务器就非常有优势。免备案，不限流量等诸多优势，是站群的不二之选。当然，这里需要考虑的是，在美国站群服务器或者香港站群服务器的提供商中，尽量选择大品牌主机商，他们的售后能够得到保障，能够及时的解决问题。
Because the station group is thousands, or more, so many websites can’t put on record one by one. Therefore, the choice of us server or Hong Kong server is very advantageous. Free record, unlimited flow and many other advantages, is the best choice for the station group. Of course, what needs to be considered here is that in the U.S. or Hong Kong site group server providers, try to choose a big brand host, their after-sales can be guaranteed, and they can solve the problem in a timely manner.
